과거 프로그래밍 자료들/Javascript&typescript
[TS] Axios 타입 분석 및 Axios 타입 만들기(get, post, put, patch, delete)
평부
2022. 9. 21. 17:09
출처 : https://github.com/ZeroCho/ts-all-in-one
* 참고(url 및 method 방식들) : https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/guide/
* Axios 타입분석(get, post, put, patch, delete) - typescript
▶ put, patch, delete는 "[리뉴얼] 타입스크립트 올인원 : Part2. 실전 분석편" 내에 내용 없음
▶ 문제점이 있다면 댓글로 알려주세요
import axios, {AxiosResponse} from "axios";
interface G { userId: number, id: number, title: string, body: string }
interface P {}
interface data { title: string, body: string, userId: 1 }
interface P {}
interface data2 { id: number, title: string, body: string, userId: number }
interface PA {}
interface data3 { title : string }
interface D {}
(async () => {//getResponse, getResponse2 둘 다 상관 없음
try {
// get<T = any, R = AxiosResponse<T>, D = any>(url: string, config?: AxiosRequestConfig<D>): Promise<R>;
// post<T = any, R = AxiosResponse<T>, D = any>(url: string, data?: D, config?: AxiosRequestConfig<D>): Promise<R>;
// put<T = any, R = AxiosResponse<T>, D = any>(url: string, data?: D, config?: AxiosRequestConfig<D>): Promise<R>;
// patch<T = any, R = AxiosResponse<T>, D = any>(url: string, data?: D, config?: AxiosRequestConfig<D>): Promise<R>;
// delete<T = any, R = AxiosResponse<T>, D = any>(url: string, config?: AxiosRequestConfig<D>): Promise<R>;
const aGet = await axios.get<G, AxiosResponse<G>>('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1')
const aPost = await axios.post<P, AxiosResponse<P>, data>('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1',
{ title: 'foo', body: 'bar', userId: 1})
const aPut = await axios.put<P, AxiosResponse<P>, data2>('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1',
{ id: 1, title: 'foo', body: 'bar', userId: 1,})
const aPatch = await axios.patch<PA,AxiosResponse<PA>, data3>('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1', {title: 'foo'})
const aDelete = await axios.delete<D, AxiosResponse<D>>('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1')
console.log(aGet.data.id);
console.log(aPost);
console.log(aPut);
console.log(aPatch);
console.log(aDelete);
} catch (error) {
//isAxiosError(payload: any): payload is AxiosError;
if(axios.isAxiosError(error)) {
console.error(error.response?.data)
}
}
})();
* axios 타입 분석한 코드를 js로 변환할 경우
더보기
import axios from "axios";
(async () => {
var _a;
try {
// get<T = any, R = AxiosResponse<T>, D = any>(url: string, config?: AxiosRequestConfig<D>): Promise<R>;
// post<T = any, R = AxiosResponse<T>, D = any>(url: string, data?: D, config?: AxiosRequestConfig<D>): Promise<R>;
// put<T = any, R = AxiosResponse<T>, D = any>(url: string, data?: D, config?: AxiosRequestConfig<D>): Promise<R>;
// patch<T = any, R = AxiosResponse<T>, D = any>(url: string, data?: D, config?: AxiosRequestConfig<D>): Promise<R>;
// delete<T = any, R = AxiosResponse<T>, D = any>(url: string, config?: AxiosRequestConfig<D>): Promise<R>;
const aGet = await axios.get('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1');
const aPost = await axios.post('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1', { title: 'foo', body: 'bar', userId: 1 });
const aPut = await axios.put('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1', { id: 1, title: 'foo', body: 'bar', userId: 1, });
const aPatch = await axios.patch('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1', { title: 'foo' });
const aDelete = await axios.delete('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1');
console.log(aGet.data.id);
console.log(aPost);
console.log(aPut);
console.log(aPatch);
console.log(aDelete);
}
catch (error) {
//isAxiosError(payload: any): payload is AxiosError;
if (axios.isAxiosError(error)) {
console.error((_a = error.response) === null || _a === void 0 ? void 0 : _a.data);
}
}
})();
* Axios 타입 만들기(get, post, put, patch, delete) - typescript
▶ put, patch, delete는 "[리뉴얼] 타입스크립트 올인원 : Part2. 실전 분석편" 내에 내용 없음
▶ 문제점이 있다면 댓글로 알려주세요
▶ void : 아무것도 반환하지 않는 함수에 사용하는 타입
▶ 자바스크립트: return 이 없는 함수가 undefined 를 반환함
▶ 타입스크립트는 return 이 없는 경우에는 void 를 사용 권장
import axios, {AxiosResponse, AxiosError} from "axios";
interface G { userId: number, id: number, title: string, body: string }
interface P {}
interface data { title: string, body: string, userId: 1 }
interface P {}
interface data2 { id: number, title: string, body: string, userId: number }
interface PA {}
interface data3 { title : string }
interface D {}
// get<T = any, R = AxiosResponse<T>, D = any>(url: string, config?: AxiosRequestConfig<D>): Promise<R>;
// post<T = any, R = AxiosResponse<T>, D = any>(url: string, data?: D, config?: AxiosRequestConfig<D>): Promise<R>;
// put<T = any, R = AxiosResponse<T>, D = any>(url: string, data?: D, config?: AxiosRequestConfig<D>): Promise<R>;
// patch<T = any, R = AxiosResponse<T>, D = any>(url: string, data?: D, config?: AxiosRequestConfig<D>): Promise<R>;
// delete<T = any, R = AxiosResponse<T>, D = any>(url: string, config?: AxiosRequestConfig<D>): Promise<R>;
//isAxiosError(payload: any): payload is AxiosError;
// export class AxiosError<T = unknown, D = any> extends Error {
// constructor(
// message?: string,
// code?: string,
// config?: AxiosRequestConfig<D>,
// request?: any,
// response?: AxiosResponse<T, D>
// );
interface Config<D = any> {
method?: 'post' | 'get' |'put' | 'patch' | 'delete',
url?: string,
data?: D
}
interface AX {
// R = AxiosResponse<T> 넣어도 그만 안 넣어도 그만
// D는 필수 -> 선택으로 변경하고 싶으면? 기본값으로 변경하고 싶은 경우 D = any 사용
get: <T, R = AxiosResponse<T>>(url: string) => Promise<R>,
post: <T, R = AxiosResponse<T>, D = any>(url: string, data?: D) => Promise<R>,
put: <T, R=AxiosResponse<T>, D = any>(url: string, data?: D) => Promise<R>,
patch: <T, R=AxiosResponse<T>, D = any>(url: string, data?: D) => Promise<R>,
delete: <T, R = AxiosResponse<T>>(url: string) => Promise<R>,
(config: Config): void,
(url: string, config: Config): void
isAxiosError: <T>(error: unknown) => error is AxiosError
}
const ax: AX = axios;
(async () => {//getResponse, getResponse2 둘 다 상관 없음
try {
const aGet = await ax.get<G, AxiosResponse<G>>('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1')
const aPost = await ax.post<P, AxiosResponse<P>, data>('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1',
{ title: 'foo', body: 'bar', userId: 1})
const aPut = await ax.put<P, AxiosResponse<P>, data2>('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1',
{ id: 1, title: 'foo', body: 'bar', userId: 1,})
const aPatch = await ax.patch<PA,AxiosResponse<PA>, data3>('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1', {title: 'foo'})
const aDelete = await ax.delete<D, AxiosResponse<D>>('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1')
console.log(aGet.data.id);
console.log(aPost);
console.log(aPut);
console.log(aPatch);
console.log(aDelete);
} catch (error) {
//isAxiosError(payload: any): payload is AxiosError;
if(axios.isAxiosError(error)) {
console.error(error.response?.data)
}
}
})();
* axios 타입 만들기 코드를 js로 변환할 경우
더보기
import axios from "axios";
const ax = axios;
(async () => {
var _a;
try {
const aGet = await ax.get('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1');
const aPost = await ax.post('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1', { title: 'foo', body: 'bar', userId: 1 });
const aPut = await ax.put('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1', { id: 1, title: 'foo', body: 'bar', userId: 1, });
const aPatch = await ax.patch('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1', { title: 'foo' });
const aDelete = await ax.delete('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1');
console.log(aGet.data.id);
console.log(aPost);
console.log(aPut);
console.log(aPatch);
console.log(aDelete);
}
catch (error) {
//isAxiosError(payload: any): payload is AxiosError;
if (axios.isAxiosError(error)) {
console.error((_a = error.response) === null || _a === void 0 ? void 0 : _a.data);
}
}
})();